Calamba Bayside NHS, Univ of Rizal System-Morong; nadagdag sa hanay mga kampeon ng Pintig ng Lahi 2013

By Christian T. Rieza

Nagtunggali ang mga paaralan ng CALABARZON sa sabayang pagbigkas at tradisyunal na sayawang Pilipino noong nakaraang ika-8 ng Septyembre sa DL Umali Auditorium, UPLB. Ang ginanap na kumpetisyon ng sabayang pagbigkas ay ginamit ang kathang piyesa ni Atty. Maria Joy Karen Adraneda-Filio na pinamagatang “Baluktot, Matuwid”. 

Ang mga nasabing paligsahan ay kasunod lamang ng unang parte ng Pintig ng Lahi bilang pagdiriwang sa Buwan ng Wikang Pambansa na may temang “Wika Natin Ang Daang Matuwid”

Para sa kumpetisyon ng sabayang pagbigkas, 10 na paaralan ang nagtunggali. Ito ay ang mga sumusunod: Pagsanjan National High School; Los Baños National High School; Canossa Colleges – San Pablo; Morning Star Montessori School Inc; Mater Dei Academy – Tagaytay City; Calamba Bayside National High School; Alaminos National High School; Our Lady of Peace School – Antipolo, Rizal; University of Rizal System – Morong; at Mater Ecclesiae.

Sa tagisan ng galing sa Sabayang Pagbigkas, nanalo ng unang gantimpala ang Calamba Bayside National High School. Sinundan sila ng University of Rizal System-Morong (Pangalawang Gantimpala) at Our Lady of Peace School-Antipolo, Rizal (Ikatlong Gantimpala). Pinarangalan ng tropeyo, katumbas na pera bilang pa-premyo, at sertipiko ang mga paaralang nanalo sa paligsahang ito.

Ang mga mag-aaral Calamba Bayside National High School, ang itinangghal na kampeon sa sabayang pagbikas.

Ang mga hurado para sa Sabayang Pagbigkas ay sina G. Joey Ting, G. Kristofer Abe Pojas at Atty. Maria Joy Karen Adraneda-Filio

Sa panayam sa isa sa mga punong abala sa Pintig ng Lahi na si Maria Regina Regalado, binanggit niya na sa sabayang pagbigkas at tradisyunal na sayawang Pilipino, maipapakita ng mga estudyante ang pagkamalikhain nila at ang pagmamahal nila sa sariling kultura. Natutuwa siya na maraming estudyante parin ang sumusuporta sa sayaw Pilipino at ipinahayag na hindi natin dapat hayaang maging parte na lamang libro at kasaysayan ito.“Habang pinapanood sila alam mong hindi lang nila basta kinabisa ang piyesang ibinigay sa kanila, sa bawat pagtatanghal nila mararamdaman mo ang oras na kanilang ginugol para makapagtanggal ng maganda. Lahat ng mga kalahok ay magagagling at nabigyan nila ito ng magandang interpretasyon,” idinagdag niya.

Sa Tradisyunal na Sayawang Pilipino naman, 8 na paaralan ang naglaban-laban. Ito ay ang: Pagsanjan National High School; Los Baños National High School; Mater Dei Academy – Tagaytay City; Calamba Bayside National High School; Alaminos National High School; Our Lady of Peace School – Antipolo, Rizal; University of Rizal System – Morong; at Mater Ecclesiae.

Ang mga mag-aaral ng University of Rizal System sa kanilang pagtatanghal ng Igorot Cordillera.

Nakamit ng University of Rizal System-Morong ang unang gantimpala, sinunandan sila ng Calamba Bayside National High School na nakakuha ng ikalawang parangal at Mater Ecclesiae na napalanunan ang ikatlong gantimpala. Ang nakakuha ng gantimpala ay pinarangalan ng P10,000, tropeyo, at sertipiko; ang ikalawang gantimpala ay binigyan ng P5,000, tropeyo, at sertipiko; samantalang ang ikatlong gantimpala ay hinandugan ng P3,000, tropeyo, at sertipiko.

Nagsilbing hurado sa paligsahang ito sina Bb. Denise Anne Mallari, Bb. Joanne Cerille Calapine, and G. Joelino Lapitan.

Ang Pintig ng Lahi ay nagbibigay daan para maipakita ng kabataan ang importansya at pagmamahal para sa sariling wika at kultura. Layunin din nitong tipunin ang mga mag-aaral ng CALABARZON upang maipakita ang kanilang natatagong galing at talento sa pagsusulat ng tula, paggawa ng poster, sabayang pagbigkas, at sa tradisyunal na sayawang Pilipino.

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NYR 2013: It’s More RICE in the Philippines

by Christele J. Amoyan

With the National Year of Rice thriving more than three million advocates over Facebook and Twitter, it seems like rice is the next RICE-ing star in 2013, isn’t it?

This 2013 is the National Year of Rice (NYR) by virtue of Presidential Proclamation No. 494 of President Benigno C. Aquino III launched in October 18, last 2012. The NYR 2013 nationwide campaign carries the theme “Sapat na Bigas, Kaya ng Pinas.” Hence, this embodies PNoy’s take in his 2nd State of the Nation Address some two years ago, “Ang gusto nating mangyari: Una, hindi tayo aangkat ng hindi kailangan. Ikalawa, ayaw na nating umasa sa pag-angkat. Ang isasaing ni Juan Dela Cruz dito ipupunla, dito aanihin, dito bibilhin.”

NYR here at Elbi

NYR’s major goal is to increase awareness of Filipino consumers to cut rice wastage. “Marami na ngang kumakain, marami pang nagsasayang ng kanin,” told Richard Romanillos, PhilRice Los Baños Development Coordinator. According to him, in 2010, about 13 per cent of rice import has been wasted. This aggregate could already feed 2.6 million Filipinos in a span of year. In fact, PhilRice surveys that for every two tablespoons of leftover rice, 17 million pesos were spent for rice supply. To meet rice self-sufficiency, PhilRice Los Baños conducts activities to encourage the community to partake with NYR 2013.

One of which is the Palayabangan. It follows a 10-5 challenge that tries to increase the level of rice production standard up to 10 tons per hectare at 5 peso input for every kilo of rice. The contest is monitored under 10-5work plan schedule from June to October. To date, the average rice yield is 4 tons per hectare producing 11-peso input per kilo. Palayabangan challenges rice players on how they can improve rice production with minimized cost. The winners will receive cash prizes of Php100,000 in the regional level and 5 million pesos in the national level. The participating rice varieties are now sited at the UPLB AgriPark.

Pinoy’s rice choice

Filipinos love eating rice; so much that we have a variety of rice recipes in the Philippines. We have sinangag (fried rice), porridge (lugaw), plain rice, and our childhood favorite, ampaw (rice pop). Some restaurants even offer unlimited rice. With that, it is safe to say why the Philippines ranks 8th among the top largest consumers of rice in the world as reported by the Philippine Rice Institute (PhilRice). Additionally, PhilRice says that 30 to 70 per cent of daily caloric intake of Filipinos depends mainly on rice consumption.

“Meron tayong isang mabigat na problema. Tumataas man ang production natin, ang population naman natin ay tumataas din,” said Romanillos. Since Philippine population is targeting at roughly 98 million this year according to the Commission on Population (PopCom), this could even fuel up the country’s rice demand.

According to a press release from the Department of Agriculture (DA), Secretary Proceso Alcala said that the NYR 2013 is bidding for collective effort among farmers, LGUs, private sectors and the consumers to achieve rice sufficiency in the country. However, over the years, the rice production in the country remains a problem.

Since the rice demand is rising, experts seek for the rice alternative. Dr. Flordeliza H. Bordey, a socio-economist at PhilRice said that shifting to substitute staple food like sweet potato, corn and banana can improve rice self-sufficiency. This way, other neighboring countries like Japan and China can lessen rice shortage despite their increasing population.

Rice is a farmer’s life

Two million Filipino families depend on rice-based farming. In Quezon alone based from Romanillos’ research, an average farmer’s income plays at Php30,000 to Php35,000 per year depending on the harvest. This is barely half of the Php75,000 annual income marked by the National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB). Also, this is not enough to support a farmer’s family considering five members at the least.

Based on Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) data, the total area of farmland declined at 2.36 from 10.0 million hectare in 1991 to 7.64 in 2002. After more than two decades, only one-third of the entire agricultural land in the Philippines was left. So far, an ordinary farmer owns 1.3 hectare on the average. This setback is due to rapid land conversion. Rice production diminishes while arable lands are continuously shrinking.

Due to these constraints, NYR targets farmer stakeholders on their intensive campaign advocacy on rice self-sufficiency. PhilRice, together with the Department of Agriculture, work with other agricultural sectors through local farmer-to-farmer trainings. This way, farmer technicians can have interactive collaboration with ordinary farmers with new technology and technique in rice-farming. Moreover, this kind of field-school strategy, according to Romanillos, is practically a good way to build trust with farmers in the provinces.

It is (y)our RICEponsibility

Rice is not just one person’s responsibility; it is everyone’s. The farmers plow the field, grow the rice and mill it. Rice industries market rice and they should distribute it to consumers in reasonable prices. Consumers, moreover, should only eat enough amount of rice so as to reduce wastage. Nonetheless, our scientists have to conduct innovative research to produce quality rice yield, while the government has to enact policies and laws to secure consumerism welfare in behalf of every stakeholder.

Bottomline: RICE is our RICEponsibility. Be RICEponsible, folks!

Campus Journalism 2013 holds first round of eliminations

by Krizelda Grace G. Sasi

LOS BAÑOS, Philippines – The battle among young journalists is now set as coordinators of Campus Journalism 2013 held their first round of eliminations on a district level on August 29 in Maahas Elementary School.

Thirteen elementary schools in Los Baños competed in the event including: Bagong Silang Elementary School, Bambang Elementary School, Bayog Elementary School, BN Calara Elementary School, Lalakay Elementary School, Lopez Elementary School, Los Baños Central School, Maahas Elementary School, Malinta Elementary School, Mayondon Elementary School, Paciano-Rizal Elementary School, San Antonio Elementary School, and Tadlac Elementary School.

First place district winners are as follows:

Copy reading and headline writing

  • (Filipino) Zolaika Anne Porley of Bayog Elementary School
  • (English) Chris Ann Leonida of Bayog Elementary School

News writing

  • (Filipino) Jhoulie Anne Joldi of Los Baños Central School
  • (English) Ace Rafael Co of Mayondon Elementary School

Editorial writing

  • (Filipino) Hannaha Lyn Rivero of Paciano-Rizal Elementary School
  • (English) Cyrus Toring of Los Baños Central School

Sports writing

  • (Filipino) Floyd Emmanuel Namoca of Los Baños Central School
  • (English) Angel Joy Quilloy of Bayog Elementary School

Feature writing

  • (Filipino) Hannah Mikaela Miguel of Paciano-Rizal Elementary School
  • (English) John Marcial of Lopez Elementary School

Editorial cartooning

  • (Filipino) Paolo Marmol of Los Baños Central School
  • (English) Franz Harold Homeres of San Antonio Elementary School

Photojournalism

  • (Filipino) Ansherine Kate Reyes of Los Baños Central School
  • (English) Thom Ivan Ragasa of Malinta Elementary School

On-line writing

  • (Filipino) Abigail De Guzman of Los Baños Central School
  • (English) Ryuta Anami of Maahas Elementary School

Lay-outing

  • (Filipino) Shaun Dizon of Bayog Elementary School
  • (English) Jan Earnest Tandang of Bayog Elementary School

Broadcast media

  • (Filipino) Los Baños Central School
  • (English) San Antonio Elementary School

Ten winners were proclaimed in each category except for on-line writing, lay-outing, and broadcast media. Winners of the said events are automatically entitled to compete in the 2013 Division Press Conference to be held at Pangil Central School, Pangil-Pakil District on September 26-28, 2013.

Campus Journalism, otherwise known as Journalism Press Conference, is conducted every year to support the mandated Republic Act No. 7079 or the “Campus Journalism Act of 1991.” The act advocates the freedom of expression among students as it upholds awareness about developmental issues faced by the society. At the same time, it enables students to further hone their innate critical thinking, writing, and speaking skills.

The event was made possible through the collaboration of elementary schools in Los Baños district, and supervision of the following: Ms. Gisela Pingad, English Principal Coordinator; Ms. Prima Cecilia Ilagan, Filipino Principal Coordinator; Ms. Herminia Bisenio, District Coordinator; and Ms. Esmeralda De Castro, District Supervisor.

SIKADA to vie for gold in the int’l folk dance competition in South Korea

by Maria Carmel A. Rimpos

[NEWSFEATURE] A group of Pagsanjan youth dancers will represent the country in the international folk dance competition in South Korea’s Cheonan City on September 28 – October 5.

The Sining Katutubo Dance Assembly (SIKADA) is composed of 65 student members. It is managed by Delto Michael Abarquez, Jr. who is also the head of the Laguna Trade, Cultural, and the Arts Tourism Office (LTCATO).

Banga Salidsid is one of the many difficult dances done by SIKADA. Romeo Bungabong, Jr. one of SIKADA’s senior is still the one who performs the dance. He said that the male dancer requires skill to properly put the pots on the girl’s head. (Photo courtesy of LTCATO)

Given the troupe’s list of international competitions and awards, it is hard to believe that SIKADA is not a professional dance company. In 2010, the group amazed the judges of the Cheonan World Dance Festival when they brought home their first international win.

Taken in 2010 at the Cultural Center of Laguna with Governor ER Ejercito and Pagsanjan Mayor Maita Ejercito. (Photo courtesy of LTCATO)

Abarquez explained that their earlier mentor Bayanihan asked SIKADA to compete on behalf of the Philippine National Dance Company which was on a world tour that year. SIKADA took the opportunity to perform in an international competition and showcased the Philippine culture without holding expectations for winning. That year, SIKADA brought home the silver medal. Not bad for the first international competition.

According to Abarquez, Governor Emilio Ramon Ejercito, then mayor of Pagsanjan, conceptualized SIKADA in 2001 as a project to promote culture and arts to the youth. It aimed to divert the attention of the younger generation from doing vices into dance.

During that time, cultural arts was not popular among the Pagsanjan youth. Modern dancing was the “in” thing. The lack of appreciation for cultural dance was a challenge for Abarquez. He shared the the youth viewed cultural dance as soft and effeminate.

Romeo Bungabong Jr. has always had a passion for dancing but his dance crew have gone separate ways so he could not  practice as much he used to. He wanted to continue dancing so he looked for a new group. On his birthday, January 29, 2001, his prayers were answered. SIKADA was formed.

Bungabong was one of the assembly’s first few members. He admitted that he did not like performing local dances at first because he was more into hiphop. But, he changed his mind after a few months. He did modern dancing at the same time with folk dancing allowing him to he see the difference, most notably in terms of discipline.

Passion for dancing was what made Ledveni Penido also join SIKADA in 2004, but, like Bungabong she didn’t appreciate the ethnic dances until much later on. She even felt very shy performing them at first because she wanted to dance something fit for the era. “It was already the modern times,” she said.

As she continued dancing for the group, she saw the beauty of ethnic dancing that she did not notice before. She added, “You’re not just able to express yourself, you’re also able to promote the Filipino culture.”

Sayaw sa bangko was one of the crowd favorites during the SIKADA: A Journey to Success. (Photo courtesy of LTCATO)

It was not easy to recruit new members, especially since the youth usually see cultural arts as old-fashioned. “Before, we have to go from school to school to recruit members, but no one took notice of us,” Bungabong shared.

However, the people slowly began recognizing SIKADA as a group since they started winning in competitions, most notably the one in South Korea. Abarquez proudly shared that the perception of the kids had changed. More youth nowadays see the team as hip and in. SIKADA already has 65 active members and more wanted to join.

“Now, almost all young people of Pagsanjan, whether they are the masculine type or the macho type or the modern dancers, they want to be part of SIKADA because of the success of the group,” he said.

Anyone can join the group, as long as they have the passion for cultural dances. Bungabong shared that their president is not particular about the talent, but more on the hopeful’s willingness to learn. Abarquez screens the applicants through interviews with the parents and the kids. The applicant and the parent must also know the sacrifice that come along with being a member of SIKADA. He describes it as a “partnership between the parents.”

“They have to know what they’re facing because it’s not easy,” Abarquez said. “It’s more of a sacrifice for their part.”

Majority of the members are still students who have to worry about balancing school and group activities. However, Abarquez thinks that the members’ ages are into their advantage. “What makes the SIKADA different from other dance group is that it is a mixture of elementary students, high school, and college students,” he said.

Off stage, most of the members are students who go to school every day. They worry about their homework and upcoming tests. Unlike other students though, they think more than just about their school life. SIKADA is part of their priorities, especially now they are going to compete again.

At six o’clock every Friday and three o’clock every Saturday, SIKADA members gather at the Cultural Center of Laguna. Sometimes they would practice in the abandoned Pagsanjan Rapids Hotel. The place of practice does not matter. They will go through their routines with or without an upcoming performance. Abarquez claimed that the kids know 80 dances, and they can do them on cue.

Now that they have an upcoming competition, they practice more than the usual. They would often meet at least four times a week to perfect their dances. The smallest mistakes would be noted and corrected. According to Bungabong, the current resident junior choreographer, the group has been preparing for the festival for almost six months already.

They would do this every week. Their focus and determination to do something is really intense. Their ages don’t matter, even if they’re just four years old or seventeen.

“At the start of their training, we already force them to be disciplined,” Bungabong said. [Umpisa pa lang ng training nila, finoforce na namin silang maging disiplinado.]

No matter how busy their schedule for the dance group is, the members are not to neglect their fromal education. Olav Olivar, a college student and a peformer for six years did not have to sacrifice his academics. “In SIKADA,” he explained, “their priority is the school.” Whenever there’s conflict between a performance and an examination, SIKADA recommends that students with exams should not take part in the performance. Passing their exams is more important than making a great performance. As much as possible, the students must refrain from being absent in their classes to make up for the possible absences they might get because of performing for SIKADA.

Time management is one of the most important things the people will learn from their membership. It isn’t easy to practice and study with equal amount of focus.

“You have to stand up for what you do,” Bungabong advised. Because of the discipline and time management the kids learn, they didn’t have a hard time coping with their studies. Marinel Salvitiera, a member for nine years, thinks that her passion is also what keeps her going.  “If you enjoy what you’re doing, you’ll be happy. You can balance your time between enjoying and studying,” she asserted.

Because members do not get anything from being part of SIKADA, Abarquez identifies them as “volunteers.”

“When I say volunteers, anytime they can leave,” he explained, “and anytime also we can remove them from the dance group if they are misbehaving or if they’re not following our rules and regulations.”

Despite not having a solid contract with the assembly, many of its members didn’t leave the group, because they’ve become very loyal to it. Some were even already with it ever since it was formed.

To recognize hard work, Abarquez said that they have something they call “Lifetime Achievement Award.” A member would be granted this achievement after that person had served the group for five years, without any bad record. They become “permanent members” already. Once the award is received, the member would then have an option whether to continue performing with the group, or just perform when they want to.

Bungabong and Penida, both college graduates already, decided to stay with the group. They already had received some offers to work someplace else, but they are still there. Bungabong could work abroad, but he declined each and one to serve the group more. He currently choreographs for the group.

Meanwhile, Penida had to stop participating in the group for a while after graduation. She had to move to Manila, where she found work. After two months, she decided to go back to her hometown. SIKADA was a big factor to her decision.

“It was difficult for me not to dance,” Penida commented. However, staying with SIKADA meant more than just dedication. It requires a lot of sacrifices. If happiness and satisfaction would only be enough for their needs as a group, then they won’t have any problems. Unfortunately, the dance troupe needs money for their activities.  

The subsidies they get from the government would only suffice for their props and costumes. At times, what they receive won’t even be enough for their things. They still need to cut expenses.

To help in saving money, the members would sometimes create their own props. They would also wash their own costumes on the riverbank. During a performance, they would fix their own stage. They don’t hire a professional choreographer, too. They rely on research instead.

For the kids, the little chores they do are irrelevant. Performing, rehearsing and being with the other members are what’s worthwhile. Cane Carandang, a dancer for two years thinks that being part of SIKADA is fun because of the presence of his peers. They rehearse and enjoy dancing together.

The group does everything out of love, not expecting anything from return. They don’t have any allowances, or even regular free merienda.

To motivate them even just a little, Abarquez also had something to give. “I have ten of them as my scholars, elementary and high school, out of my own pocket,” he said.

Usually they can get through the problems, but there are times that they couldn’t. The most remarkable event that happened was three years ago. It was just around the time when they won their first medal.

In 2010, they were supposed to represent the country and Asia in the International Folklore Festival in Europe. Abarquez said that they were supposed be one of the main performances of the show. It was not a competition rather a tour around Europe. The organizers were very impressed of SIKADA’s performance during the World Dance Festival so they were invited for the tour.

The group was excited to go. They had already collected the right amount of money, processed their visas, and prepared the luggage. However, they weren’t even able to step on the airplane. The government took back their financial assistance from the group. The newly-elected president disapproved the financial support because “expenditures for those kinds of purposes are not allowed,” Abarquez explained.

The event had left the members downhearted. There were tears of diasappointment and frustration shed by the members. For Olivera, Bungabong, and Penida, it was the most unforgettable and saddest experience they had in SIKADA. Penida shared that it felt like their world almost fell apart.

To prevent a similar situation, the dance group organized “SIKADA: Journey to Success,” a series of shows that aim to fund their competition expenses through the shows’ proceeds. The performances would be held in three venues, namely: University of the Philippines Los Banos (UPLB), San Juan de Letran-Calamba, and Laguna State Polytechnic University-Sta. Cruz. Last August 5, 2013, the group had already showcased some of their dances in the DL Umali Auditorium, UPLB.

The terrain doctor

by Kristin Chloe S. Pascual

Up in the sky, look! It’s a bird. It’s a plane. It’s Itera Robota!

Itera Robota is a self-directed aircraft which provides aerial surveillance of terrains. What seems like an oversized robot-toy is actually equipped with lenses, sensors, and other devices that function altogether to survey the environment, specifically agricultural plantations mid-air.

Itera Robota makes possible to capture a top-view perspective of a certain place at a certain time. One of the creators of this technology, Dr. Vladimir Y. Mariano of the Institute of Mathematical Sciences and Physics at the University of the Philippines Los Baños shared that just as a doctor diagnoses a person from head to foot, Itera Robota works in the same way in monitoring and identifying problems that can be found in a target land area.

It was developed to come up with a quick way of assessing terrains. The technology is able to provide not just aerial images of the terrain but also ground data on water vapour, rainfall rate, and cloud motion which are used to monitor agriculture, forestry, and the environment.

For instance, images analysis of agricultural plantations may be used to identify plant diseases. Itera Robota renders a “full picture” of the terrain which can back up consultancy services on precision agriculture and crop management.

The technology is aimed to help its stakeholders arrive at better decisions for the agriculture and the environment from efficient and reliable data. As of now, Itera Robota is already dealing with its potential stakeholders such as International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic and Natural Resources Research and Development (PCAARD), Del Monte Philippines, and Philex Mining Corporation for partnerships.